Examination

Examination refers to the process a healthcare professional uses to check a patient’s body and health. It includes:

• Asking questions about symptoms and medical history.

• Physical examination, such as checking the heart, lungs, skin, and other body parts.

• Using tools, like a stethoscope, thermometer, or blood pressure monitor.

• Sometimes ordering tests like blood work, X-rays, or scans.

The goal of an examination is to gather information about what might be wrong.

Diagnosis

Diagnosis is the process of identifying a specific disease or condition based on the results of the examination and tests. It involves:

• Analyzing symptoms and signs

• Reviewing test results

• Comparing with known conditions

Once a diagnosis is made, the doctor can decide on the best treatment plan.

In simple terms:

• Examination is checking to find out what’s wrong.

• Diagnosis is naming the illness or problem based on the findings.